Expert Details

Forensic Geology, Hydrogeology, Well Drilling, General Engineering

ID: 735610 California, USA

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Expert has more than 38 years of experience as a geologist. He is a certified hydrogeologist, professional forensic geologist, licensed well driller, and general engineering contractor. His most recent work includes forensic analysis of subsurface events, including pipe breaks, contaminant spills, oil and gas resource valuation estimates, and groundwater contamination. In addition, he has worked on a variety of producing and redeveloped oil field properties, EPA Superfund sites, military bases, agricultural and industrial properties. Since 1990, he has been a co-owner of an environmental-engineering consulting and contracting company, where he has performed more than 1,000 projects.

As a publicly elected community services district board member since 2002, he has evaluated numerous environmental challenges, solved sustainability problems, and worked with others as a team leader and member to develop agency policies. He has been involved with the public process of goal setting, data acquisition, development of work plans, and implementation of field projects. He has promoted and supported sustainable environmental practices within the agency, a certified green business that now offers residents electronic waste recycling, fluorescent bulbs, medicines, batteries, paper, and cardboard. To minimize local groundwater degradation, in 2009, 1 million fewer lbs of waste were processed by the agency than in 2006. In 2013, the agency won the Marin County Green Business of the Year award due to the successful recycling efforts and waste reduction shipped to the local landfills. For mentoring students, he is the AIPG Sponsor of the UC Davis Geology Student Section (since 2010) and Sonoma State University Geology Student Section (since 2016), SRTM University (India, since 2017), and UC Santa Cruz (since 2020).

Other areas of expertise: Cost Recovery for oil spills and gas leaks, assessment, and remediation of industrial spills.

Expert has applied his geology background to oil spills and gas leaks and assessment and remediation of soil and groundwater resources impacted by petroleum hydrocarbons, solvents, heavy metals, fungus, etc. He is involved with a variety of litigation support projects over the past 22 years. He has developed cost recovery methods using knowledge databases. He has worked in oil and gas fields as a petroleum geologist and for spill response, cleanup, and lease valuation. He has developed exposure pathways, geological conduits for contaminants and sensitive receptors studies, and risked-based environmental management methods to define site conceptual models for remedial actions and case closure. He uses bioremediation for groundwater cleanup, as well as chemical oxidization methods for in-situ cleanups.

He has performed dozens of peer reviews of environmental consultant and contractor invoices and cost recovery projects for insurance companies. He is a 4-time Senior Fulbright Scholar award winner, and he co-authored 4 books on oil spills and gas leaks, MTBE, Chromium VI, and acid mine drainage (AMD). He is an elected public official at a sewer plant and community services district associated with sewage, refuse, and recycling. He is a certified hydrogeologist and professional geologist in several states, including California and western states. He has worked for both plaintiffs as well as defendants. Many cases involve exposure of workers, children, or others to chemical hazards through vapor, water, or soil media. He works with interdisciplinary teams to answer complex exposure and groundwater and soil impact questions. He is an expert in industrial history investigation and forensic geologic sampling to obtain representative and reproducible samples that can accurately reflect subsurface conditions.

As a licensed engineering contractor (driller, builder, Haz-Mat removal, asbestos, etc.), he is also responsible for employee exposures and safety. Consequently, he has worked with cases related to employee safety issues.

He values environmental impairment of commercial and industrial properties for estate and insurance purposes and appraises oil and gas interests for value and environmental impacts. In addition, he has performed hundreds of Phase I Environmental Assessments projects for due diligence and the subsequent Phase II Subsurface Investigation for soil, soil vapor, and groundwater sampling.

Through an attorney, he reviewed a claim of $10+ million at an oil field to request reimbursement to the insurance company. After a lengthy review of several dozen sites at the oil field, a total of about $3 million was determined to be reasonable based on a variety of standardized criteria and factors. As a result, the settlement was favorable for the insurance company.

For an attorney, he reviewed an expert's geophysical requests for a scope of work and determined that it was completely unreasonable and not possible technically. Using the information, the attorneys negotiated a favorable settlement. Working with a defendant regarding a lawsuit to compel the tenant to perform stormwater monitoring and sampling, he was instrumental in developing the technical strategy to move the case toward settlement. He oversaw the stormwater sampling plan and prepared the reports for the parties. He worked for the plaintiff who purchased the property from a company that did not disclose fully the activities that may have occurred on the property. After a detailed review of the history of the site, he was involved with protecting the current landowner, and resolution of the litigation is ongoing, provided that the future financial liabilities of addressing the impacted soil should future use differ significantly from current use (excavation and disposal of impacted soil are expensive). He worked with a shopping center owner (and their attorney) on cost recovery for PCE impacted sewer leaks by the dry cleaning businesses on site since 1968. Case closure is pending over a series of assessment tasks (passive soil vapor studies, well installation, and remediation). Using the passive vapor study early in the project, the leak of PCE from damaged sewer lateral lines was found early on, saving considerable money for the landowner.

Education

Year Degree Subject Institution
Year: 1981 Degree: MA Subject: Geology Institution: The University of Texas at Austin
Year: 1978 Degree: BA Subject: Geology and English Institution: Franklin & Marshall College, Lancaster, PA

Work History

Years Employer Title Department
Years: 2002 to Present Employer: Undisclosed Title: Geologist Department:
Responsibilities:
Available upon request.
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1990 to Present Employer: Undisclosed Title: Principal Geologist/ Chief Hydrogeologist Department: Environmental
Responsibilities:
Description of Role/ Responsibilities:
• Co-founded and maintained a consulting and contracting company for 30 years, employing dozens of staff. Trained and mentored technical staff (geologists, engineers, and environmental scientists).
• Developed environmental business through marketing and presentations:
• Performed field oversight personally on hundreds of projects as well as directed technical staff on other projects of thousands of projects, many of which received environmental compliance or case closure,
• As a professional in charge of the work, supervised all technical work, and prepared or reviewed all technical and health and safety documents.
• Provided technical and safety training to staff and others in-house, at professional meetings and universities.

Areas of Experience:
• Environmental: Contaminated Land Redevelopment, Phase Is, Subsurface Characterization, Remediation, and Case Closure,
• Engineering Geology: Erosion Control, Stormwater Pollution Protection Plans, and
• Environmental, Engineering, and Contracting Dispute Resolution: Expert Witness and Litigation Support.
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1989 to 1990 Employer: Harding & Lawson Associates Title: Project Geologist Department: Environmental
Responsibilities:
Directed field projects as diverse as tank removals, installing groundwater monitoring wells, performing asbestos surveys, and Phase I Environmental Assessments. Prepared work plans, permits, and reports. Description of Role/ Responsibilities: As a Project Geologist, developed work plans, safety plans, supervised tank removals, groundwater well installations, prepared geologic cross-sections, developed site conceptual models, performed asbestos sampling, and performed Phase I Environmental Assessments.

Projects/ Achievements:
Background: Aquifer Mapping and Potentially Responsible Party Study - Task manager for Preferred Pathways study for National Semiconductor (2-mile long TCE plume) over a two square mile industrial area at a US EPA Federal Superfund Site in Santa Clara, California, related to the release of chlorinated solvents, most notably, TCE, through a “dry well.”

• Designed the aquifer mapping study using thousands of groundwater monitoring wells, soil boring, and driller reports to define underground channel systems based on a lithologic description.
• The information was used to facilitate the installation of remedial measures, saving millions of dollars over the annual groundwater monitoring and lack of remedial progress.
• In conjunction with the Preferred Pathways Study, a Potentially Responsible Party (PRP) study was designed and performed in the area to allow other PRPs to be identified. After evaluating over 400 businesses, a ranking system was developed for prioritization.
• The results from the project allowed the client to try to recover millions of dollars for some of the costs of remediation in areas where other industrial facilities had contributed significant volumes of TCE, PCE into the shallow aquifer zones. Other volatile organic compounds (VOC) breakdown products were also identified.
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1986 to 1989 Employer: Petrofina Delaware, Inc. Title: Senior Geologist (Petroleum) Department: California Exploration
Responsibilities:
As the California geologist, reviewed dozens of oil and gas farm-in opportunities in California for the company, preparing economic analysis and presentations for management.

Projects/ Achievements:
• Develop oil and gas prospects on company acreage in offshore California,
• Represent the company at monthly International Oil Scout Meetings in Houston and prepare monthly reports of the competitor’s activities, and
• Evaluate oil and gas properties in California offered to the company and prepare reports of the findings. In some cases, site inspection occurred to evaluate equipment and facility condition as well as environmental liabilities
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1981 to 1985 Employer: SOHIO Petroleum (now BP) Title: Exploration Geologist Department: Alaska Exploration Operations
Responsibilities:
Performed well site duties, train new geologists, describe lithologies and oil potential of rock cores, preserve cores, document drilling conditions, report daily to head office of drilling progress.

Projects/ Achievements:
• Exploration well site geologist on 9 wells on the North Slope of Alaska,
• Develop oil and gas prospects with geophysicists for offshore lease sales, and
• Present data and prospect economics in prospect reports to managers.
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1979 to 1981 Employer: Institute of Applied Sciences, North Texas State University Title: Department:
Responsibilities:
Available upon request.
Years Employer Title Department
Years: 1975 to 1978 Employer: U.S. Bureau of Mines Title: Technician Department: Coal Research Station
Responsibilities:
While in college, worked at the coal research station in Bruceton, Pennsylvania. Was assigned to map the Sewickley Coalbed in southwestern Pennsylvania in various outcrops, strip mines, and underground mines. The data was used for studies relating to evacuating the methane gas before mining.

Additional Experience

Expert Witness Experience
Expert has participated in 4 meditations. Prepared expert reports per Federal Rule 26(a) (2) Expert Witness Reporting. Worked for both defense and plaintiff attorneys. Case topics included landslides and erosion, stormwater issues, underground storage tanks, forensic contamination evaluation, cost evaluation of environmental cleanup, sewer-related spills or pipeline projects, gold mining projects, oil and gas field cleanups, coccidioides (Valley Fever), nitrate cases, pipeline spills and cleanup, illicit drug lab, and disclosure issues.

He has been a hydrogeologist and water expert witness on hundreds of legal cases, testifying 21 times in 19 cases since 1991. He is a Fellow of the Geological Society (of London) and the National Ground Water Association (NGWA). He was named a Virtual Fellow at the U.S. State Department for Cabo Verde and Energy Sustainability. During legislative meeting days, he has explained complex water issues as part of a legislative team of professional geologists to California legislators and Washington, D.C. He has been selected and served on various state board panels as a subject matter expert.

Career Accomplishments

Associations / Societies
PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATIONS:
- American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG)
- American Institute of Professional Geologists (AIPG); Elected National AIPG Advisory Board; Elected National
AIPG Vice President; State President or Vice President. Sponsor of AIPG Student Chapters: UC Davis, Sonoma State University
- American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM International), Committee D18 on Soil and Rock; Committee E50 on Environmental Assessment, Risk management, and Corrective Action
- Assoc. for the Environment, Health and Sciences (AEHS); Science Advisory Group
- California Council of Geoscience Organizations (CCGO): President
- California Stormwater Quality Association (CASQA)
- CORE Environmental Foundation (non-profit): Co-founder and President
- ECON Magazine - Editorial Advisory Board
- Forensic Expert Witness Association; Member (FEWA)
- Fulbright Association – Lifetime Member
- Groundwater Resources Association of California (GRAC), Director, GRAC, Treasurer, GRAC SF Branch: President, Vice President, Field Trip Coordinator, Technical Chairman
- Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council (ITRC); Methane Detection; Stormwater BMPs
- National Ground Water Association (NGWA); Member
Licenses / Certifications
Designations
P.G., C.H.G., C.P.G., F.G.S., C.Pet.G., ToR QISP, ToR QSD/QSP

Certified Professional Geologist, American Institute of Professional Geologists
Licensed Professional Geologist: California; Alaska, Arizona, Idaho, Oregon
Pennsylvania: Texas Geology, Wyoming, Washington
Certified Hydrogeologist: California, Washington
Certified Petroleum Geologist, American Association of Petroleum Geologists
Registered Environmental Assessor I: California; REA II (program discontinued).
Registered Asbestos Inspector: AHERA Accredited; OLA Registration
California Qualified Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan Developer (QSD) and Preparer (QSP); Certificate
QSD/QSP California General Permit (CGP) Trainer of Record (ToR); August 2016
California Qualified Industrial Stormwater Pollution Practitioner (QISP); Certificate; March 2017
QISP California Industrial Permit (CIP) Trainer of Record (ToR); May 2017
CSLB License: Driller (C-57), General Engineering, Hazardous Materials Removal, Asbestos Abatement
California Commercial Driver License: C with Hazmat Endorsement
Awards / Recognition
ACADEMIC AWARDS/ FELLOWSHIPS
R.K. DeFord Field Scholarship Award; the University of Texas at Austin
Fulbright Senior Scholar Award, Univ. of West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica
Fulbright Senior Scholar Award, Univ. of West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica
Fulbright Senior Scholar Award, Afeka Engineering College, Tel Aviv, Israel
Fulbright Senior Scholar Award, SRTM University, Nanded, India
Virtual Fellow, U.S. Department of State, Cabo Verde’s Road Map to 100 Percent Renewable Energy
Fellow: National Ground Water Association
Fellow; Geological Society (of London)

PROFESSIONAL AWARDS
Groundwater Resources Association; President's Tribute Certificate
American Institute of Professional Geologists, National Presidential Certificate of Merit
California Council of Geosciences (CCGO) “Gold Award”
American Institute of Professional Geologists, National Presidential Certificate of Merit
American Institute of Professional Geologists: Honorary Membership Award
American Institute of Professional Geologists: Martin Van Couvering Memorial Award
American Institute of Professional Geologists: Section Leadership Award
Publications and Patents Summary
Technical Books: Books co-authored: He has developed, edited, and co-authored five technical books related to the unintended consequences of large-scale industrial processes. He has written over 100 articles and given over 50 technical presentations.

Publications - Chapters in Books
• 31 articles in the Wiley Water Encylopedia
• 41 articles in the Water Encyclopedia
• 9 articles in Standard Handbook of Environmental Science, Health, and Technology
• 2 chapters in Handbook of Complex Environmental Remediation Problems

9 Peer-reviewed articles
41 articles in the Water Encyclopedia
Selected Articles and General Publications: 30
Abstracts and Presentations: 55

Fields of Expertise

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