Expert Details
Digital Signal Processing and Multi-Polarization Doppler Weather Radar
ID: 730493
Arizona, USA
He developed an extremely simple and inexpensive Doppler signal processor for existing NWS 'gap filler' radars (WSR-74C) built by Enterprise Electronics. Data from these processors resulted in several early papers regarding the practical use of Doppler radar data for weather prediction. He worked with a NOAA team to develop the early top-level data processing algorithms for the Next Generation Weather Radars (NEXRAD, aka WSR-88D).He designed and wrote signal processor and data acquisition software to extract wind profile information from a Chinese vertically pointing shipboard radar. This software was also fielded in India.He developed a novel method of suppressing ground clutter echoes in pulsed Doppler weather radars which employ staggered pulse repetition times to expand the maximum unambiguous velocity range.He developed and implemented a bird identification algorithm for a Doppler radar employed in a migration study in Florida.
Education
Year | Degree | Subject | Institution |
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Year: 1966 | Degree: MS | Subject: Applied Math, Engineering Physics | Institution: University of Colorado, Boulder |
Year: 1963 | Degree: BA | Subject: Physics, Mathematics | Institution: University of Colorado, Boulder |
Work History
Years | Employer | Title | Department |
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Years: 2001 to 2006 | Employer: National Center for Atmospheric Research | Title: Radar engineer | Department: Environmental Observation Lab |
Responsibilities:Expert returned to NCAR in 2002 to design the data acquisition system for an eye safety radar for a Navy P-3 aircraft. This radar would disable an airborne side-looking radar in the event another aircraft approached the laser beam. Expert also designed a high-speed analog to digital converter for the new NCAR Gulfstream V research aircraft. |
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Years | Employer | Title | Department |
Years: 1997 to 2001 | Employer: University of Washington | Title: Radar/instrumentation engineer | Department: Atmospheric Sciences |
Responsibilities:Expert designed and implemented the OPRA vertically pointing 10cm S-band Doppler rain-rate radar. He managed the installation of the initial Doppler weather radar on the NOAA R/V Ronald H. Brown and operated the radar during the PACS/TEPPS project in the E Central Pacific in 1998. Expert then specified and directed installation of the permanent 5 cm Doppler weather radar on the Brown. Expert directed the complete replacement of the UW Convair 580 research aircraft data system in 2000. This was accomplished within 6 months and was within budget. |
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Years | Employer | Title | Department |
Years: 1991 to 1997 | Employer: New Mexico Institute for Mining and Technology | Title: Radar Engineer/Scientist | Department: Physics Department |
Responsibilities:Expert was tasked with upgrading and making field-ready the NM Tech transportable X-band dual-polarization Doppler radar. This system was fielded at Kennedy Space Center during the CaPE project in 1991. Expert upgraded the NM Tech Lightning Mapping Interferometer and deployed the system at Kennedy Space Center in 1994 in support of an Air Force Technology Applications Center project. The results help establish the existence of discharges (aka 'sprites') from the tops of thunderstorms to the ionosphere. The electromagnetic radiation from sprites had been responsible for triggering several false alarms regarding possible nuclear detonations. |
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Years | Employer | Title | Department |
Years: 1985 to 1991 | Employer: National Center for Atmospheric Research | Title: Radar engineer | Department: Atmospheric Technology Division |
Responsibilities:Expert upgraded Doppler weather radar data acquisition equipment he had previously designed, then designed NCAR's first fully programmable floating point weather radar signal processing system (RP7) and the accompanying data acquisition system. The RP7 system was employed on the ELDORA multi-frequency 3 cm airborne Doppler system for 12 years. |
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Years | Employer | Title | Department |
Years: 1980 to 1985 | Employer: Self | Title: Consultant | Department: |
Responsibilities:Consulting to NCAR, NOAA, Applied Technologies, Inc., Enterprise Electronics, and others. |
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Years | Employer | Title | Department |
Years: 1966 to 1980 | Employer: National Center for Atmospheric Research | Title: Radar engineer/scienties | Department: Atmospheric Technologies Division (ATD) |
Responsibilities:Expert started at NCAR as a Scientific Programmer, then moved to the Field Observing Facility (FOF) within ATD as a Radar Engineer. There he designed five generations of Doppler signal processors and data acquisition systems for the NCAR radars deployed in support of the university research community. Expert developed the first real-time color radar display before available computers possessed the speed to generate such displays. |
International Experience
Years | Country / Region | Summary |
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Years: 2011 to 2012 | Country / Region: Maldives | Summary: He oversaw the operation of the NCAR S-PolKa 10/0.8 cm radar for the DYNAMO project in the Maldives. |
Years: 2009 to 2012 | Country / Region: South Korea | Summary: He was charged with initial deployment of a mobile 3 cm dual-polarization Doppler weather radar for the Korean Meteorological Authority (KMA). He spent 7 weeks near Muan, South Korea, for the initial deployment, then 4 weeks near Incheon, South Korea, for a significant upgrade. |
Years: 2007 to 2007 | Country / Region: Brisbane, Australia | Summary: He was charged with setup and calibration of the NCAR CP-2 dual-polarization Doppler weather radar which had been transferred to the Australian Bureau of Meteorology (BOM). |
Years: 2000 to 2000 | Country / Region: South Africa | Summary: He oversaw operation of the University of Washington Convair 580 research aircraft data acquisition system for the SAFARI 2000 program. SAFARI was initiated to establish ground-truth measurements for the NASA TERRA satellite. |
Career Accomplishments
Associations / Societies |
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American Geophysical Union (AGU) |
Awards / Recognition |
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NCAR Technology Advancement Award NCAR Meritorious Service Award |
Publications and Patents Summary |
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Multiple Patents |
Additional Experience
Training / Seminars |
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Pulsed-Doppler weather radar: design and operational techniques Pulse compression for vertically pointing wind profiling radar |
Other Relevant Experience |
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Commercial/instrument pilot certificate |
Fields of Expertise
Doppler radar, Doppler weather radar, digital signal processing, Doppler sonar, fast Fourier transform, pulse radar, pulse-compression radar, weather radar, radar system, millimeter-wave radar, monopulse radar, airborne radar, TMS320, phased-array radar, high-frequency radar, automated weather information system, passive radar, high-resolution radar, array signal processing, digital signal processing chip, particle-size measurement, analog-signal processing, tracking radar, sonar, signal processing, radar